nginx配置教程
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cd /etc/nginx/conf.d
vim src/myblog.conf
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输入以下代码:
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# myblog.conf
server {
listen port;
server_name localhost;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
root /home/hxy/myblog/public;
index index.html index.xml;
}
}
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nginx无法解析
- 没有赋予html目录权限
一般放在/usr/share/nginx/xxx
若是其他目录,需要手动赋权。确保nginx用户可正常访问
- 域名解析错误
- 云服务器未打开
配置https
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server {
listen 80;
server_name your-domain;
rewrite ^(.*)$ https://$host:443$1 permanent;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:port;
}
}
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server {
listen 443 ssl;
server_name blog.aiyin.club;
ssl_certificate path/aiyin.club.pem;
ssl_certificate_key path/aiyin.club.key;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ @router;
root /path-to-html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
}
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nginx搭建自己的图床
众所周知,图床有多种搭建方法,如oss、云开发托管等,而nginx+自己的服务器是一种轻便的图床搭建方法。
- 首先在服务器上选择一个放图片的目录,如~/imagehost
- sudo vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/imagehost.conf
输入配置内容
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server {
listen port;
server_name localhost;
location / {
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location /imagehost/ {
root /home/{username}/imagehost/; # 绝对路径
}
}
# 将图床服务转发到子域名上 https://image.xxx.cn
server{
listen 80;
server_name image.xxx.cn;
rewrite ^(.*)$ https://$host:443$1 permanent; # 自动https
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:port;
}
}
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- 访问https://image.xxx.cn/{filename}{suffix},suffix为图片后缀,如.jpg、.png等
事实上,~/imagehost中还可存放其他任意文件。需要保证云服务器的带宽满足图床要求。
快速上传到自己的图床
- 编写后端上传接口,用apifox上传
- 使用picgo工具上传
- 编写.json文件。可存入C:\Users{username}.config\picgo目录
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{
"MyImagehost": {
"url": "https://image.xxx.cn",
"path": "/image/jxfruit/{fullName}",
"uploadPath": "/home/hxy/imagehost/image/jxfruit/{fullName}",
"host": {ip},
"port": {port},
"username": {username},
"privateKey": {privateKey_path}
}
}
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开启一键上传
事实上,有诸多方法上传。仅需连接ssh + 移动文件
也可前端利用组件库完成快速上传。